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Adam's needle

Yucca filamentosa

Last reviewed: August 2026

Adam's needle (Yucca filamentosa) is a perennial succulent native to AL, FL, GA, LA and 7 more states. It blooms in June, July, and August. The flowers draw moths and bees. It reads as an intentional, HOA-friendly planting in the right spot.

Adam's needle (Yucca filamentosa)
Photo: Kurt Stüber [1] / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

24"–96" H × 36"–48" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

AL, FL, GA, LA and 7 more states

Pollinators

moths, bees

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 432 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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A trunkless, clump-forming succulent with stiff, sword-shaped evergreen leaves edged in curling white filaments and a tall branched spike of large creamy-white bell-shaped flowers in summer. Adaptable to a wide range of soils.

Growing Adam's needle

Grow Adam's needle in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 24 to 96 inches tall and spread 36 to 48 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Adam's needle is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge.

  • Leaf tips are sharp; plant away from walkways and foot traffic

Wildlife value

Host plant for yucca moth.

Tall summer flower spikes are pollinated by yucca moths and also provide nectar for bees.

Common questions

How much sun does Adam's needle need?
Adam's needle grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Adam's needle bloom?
Adam's needle blooms in June, July, and August.
Where is Adam's needle native?
Adam's needle (Yucca filamentosa) is native to AL, FL, GA, LA and 7 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What butterflies or moths does Adam's needle host?
Adam's needle is a larval host plant for yucca moth.
Is Adam's needle HOA-friendly?
Adam's needle is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Adam's needle? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz