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Alternate-leaf Dogwood

Cornus alternifolia

Last reviewed: June 2026

Alternate-leaf Dogwood (Cornus alternifolia)
Photo: (c) Sarah Johnson, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Sarah Johnson

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

120"–240" H × 120"–240" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 26 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles, flies

Alternate-leaf dogwood is a native small tree with distinctive horizontal branching that creates attractive layered tiers. It produces clusters of small white flowers in late spring, followed by dark blue berries on red stems that provide striking fall color.

In an HOA neighborhood

Alternate-leaf Dogwood is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, mid zone, backyard only.

  • Large mature size may require pruning in smaller spaces

Wildlife value

Host plant for spring azure, white admiral.

The flowers attract bees, beetles, and flies in May and June. The berries are valuable food for birds, and the tree serves as a host plant for several native moth species.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Alternate-leaf Dogwood fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.