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American Hepatica

Hepatica americana

Last reviewed: June 2026

American Hepatica (Hepatica americana)
Photo: (c) Michael J. Papay, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Michael J. Papay

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

4"–8" H × 6"–12" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 26 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Hepatica is a charming early spring wildflower that produces delicate white, pink, or blue flowers before the leaves emerge. This low-growing woodland native forms neat clumps with attractive three-lobed leaves that persist through winter. It thrives in shaded areas where many other plants struggle.

In an HOA neighborhood

American Hepatica is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, mid zone.

Wildlife value

This plant provides crucial early nectar for bees and beetles emerging in early spring when few other flowers are available.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does American Hepatica fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.