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Appalachian-tea

Ilex glabra

Last reviewed: June 2026

Appalachian-tea (Ilex glabra)
Photo: Alex Abair / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

36"–96" H × 36"–96" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 16 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, beetles

Inkberry holly is a versatile native evergreen shrub that forms dense, rounded clumps with small glossy leaves. It produces tiny white flowers in late spring followed by black berries on female plants. This adaptable shrub tolerates various soil conditions and can be pruned to maintain desired size and shape.

In an HOA neighborhood

Appalachian-tea is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

Wildlife value

Host plant for Henry's Elfin butterfly.

The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and beetles during bloom season. Female plants produce berries that provide food for birds through winter months.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Appalachian-tea fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.