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Bishop's-cap

Mitella diphylla

Last reviewed: June 2026

Bishop's-cap (Mitella diphylla)
Photo: (c) Tom Norton, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Tom Norton

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

6"–12" H × 4"–8" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 23 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Bishop's-cap is a delicate woodland perennial that forms small clumps of heart-shaped leaves close to the ground. In late spring, it sends up slender spikes of tiny white flowers that have a distinctive fringed appearance. This native ground cover works well in shaded areas where few other plants thrive.

In an HOA neighborhood

Bishop's-cap takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Very small and can appear sparse or weedy
  • Dies back completely in winter leaving bare spots
  • Flowers are tiny and may look unkempt to traditional gardeners

Wildlife value

The small white flowers attract native bees and beetles during May and June blooming period. As a native woodland plant, it provides habitat for small insects and contributes to local ecosystem health.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Bishop's-cap fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.