Black Snakeroot
Sanicula marilandica
Last reviewed: June 2026

Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
12"–36" H × 12"–24" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
AL, CO, CT, DE and 36 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles, flies
Black snakeroot is a modest woodland perennial that forms clumps of deeply divided, palmate leaves. It produces small clusters of tiny white or greenish-white flowers on branched stems during summer months. This shade-tolerant native prefers partial shade and consistent moisture, making it suitable for woodland gardens and naturalized areas.
In an HOA neighborhood
Black Snakeroot takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Wildflower appearance may seem too informal for front yards
- Can look sparse or weedy when not in bloom
- Small flowers are not showy enough for typical landscape expectations
Wildlife value
The small flowers attract various pollinators including native bees, beetles, and flies during its summer bloom period. Seeds provide food for small birds and wildlife.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Black Snakeroot fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.