Creeping Prickly-pear
Opuntia humifusa
Last reviewed: June 2026
Creeping Prickly-pear (Opuntia humifusa) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
6"–12" H × 12"–24" W
Bloom
May, Jun, Jul
Native to
AL, CT, DE, KY and 9 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
This native cactus forms low-growing mats of flattened, paddle-shaped stems with bright yellow flowers in late spring and summer. It thrives in poor, sandy soils and requires minimal water once established, making it excellent for challenging dry locations.
In an HOA neighborhood
Creeping Prickly-pear takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Cactus appearance conflicts with traditional landscaping expectations
- Sharp spines create liability concerns
Wildlife value
The showy yellow blooms attract native bees and beetles during its May through July flowering period. The plant also provides habitat for specialized desert-adapted insects.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Creeping Prickly-pear fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.