Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush
Castilleja nana
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
2"–6" H × 2"–6" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
CA, NV, UT
Pollinators
bees, hummingbirds
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Dwarf alpine indian paintbrush is a tiny native wildflower that forms low mats just a few inches tall. It produces colorful bracts in summer that attract hummingbirds and bees. This alpine species is adapted to harsh mountain conditions and requires excellent drainage.
In an HOA neighborhood
Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Extremely small size makes it appear sparse in landscaping
- Wild alpine appearance doesn't match typical residential aesthetics
- May be difficult to establish and maintain at lower elevations
Wildlife value
The bright summer blooms attract bees and provide nectar for hummingbirds. This paintbrush species supports specialized pollinators in high-elevation ecosystems.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.