Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush
Castilleja nana
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
2"–6" H × 2"–6" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
CA, NV, UT
Pollinators
bees, hummingbirds
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Dwarf alpine indian paintbrush is a tiny native wildflower that forms low mats just a few inches tall. It produces colorful bracts in summer that attract hummingbirds and bees. This alpine species is adapted to harsh mountain conditions and requires excellent drainage.
In an HOA neighborhood
Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Extremely small size makes it appear sparse in landscaping
- Wild alpine appearance doesn't match typical residential aesthetics
- May be difficult to establish and maintain at lower elevations
Wildlife value
The bright summer blooms attract bees and provide nectar for hummingbirds. This paintbrush species supports specialized pollinators in high-elevation ecosystems.
Common questions
- How much sun does Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush need?
- Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush bloom?
- Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush blooms in June, July, and August.
- Where is Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush native?
- Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja nana) is native to CA, NV, UT, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- What pollinators does Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush attract?
- Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush draws bees and hummingbirds.
- Is Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush HOA-friendly?
- Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Dwarf Alpine Indian Paintbrush? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz