Dwarf-elder
Aralia hispida
Last reviewed: September 2026

Toxicity unknown
Dwarf-elder (Aralia hispida) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
part sun
Water
medium
Size
12"–36" H × 12"–24" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
CT, IL, IN, MA and 15 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles, flies
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaBrowse plants for this ecoregion
Aralia hispida is a compact native shrub that forms small colonies through underground stems. It produces clusters of small white flowers in summer followed by dark purple berries, and has attractive compound leaves that turn yellow in fall.
In an HOA neighborhood
Dwarf-elder takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Spreads by underground stems creating irregular patches
- Can appear weedy or wild due to bristly stems
- May look sparse or unkempt compared to traditional landscaping
Wildlife value
The summer flowers attract various pollinators including native bees, beetles, and flies. The berries provide food for birds and small mammals.
Common questions
- How much sun does Dwarf-elder need?
- Dwarf-elder grows best in part sun conditions.
- When does Dwarf-elder bloom?
- Dwarf-elder blooms in June, July, and August.
- Where is Dwarf-elder native?
- Dwarf-elder (Aralia hispida) is native to CT, IL, IN, MA and 15 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
- What pollinators does Dwarf-elder attract?
- Dwarf-elder draws bees, beetles, and flies.
- Is Dwarf-elder HOA-friendly?
- Dwarf-elder takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Dwarf-elder? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Planning a bed around it? Start a free plan with this plant
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz