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Dwarf-laurel

Kalmia angustifolia

Last reviewed: August 2026

Kalmia angustifolia is a native evergreen shrub found throughout eastern North America from Maine to Georgia. This dwarf laurel produces clusters of pink flowers in late spring to early summer.

Dwarf-laurel (Kalmia angustifolia)
Photo: A. Barra / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0)

Dwarf-laurel is toxic to dogs and cats.

Listed as toxic by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) (last reviewed 2026-08-03). If your pet has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435and your veterinarian's emergency line.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants so you can choose a pet-safe native alternative for your yard.

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

12"–36" H × 12"–36" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

CT, DE, GA, MA and 14 more states

Pollinators

bees

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Dwarf-laurel is a compact evergreen shrub that stays under 3 feet tall with narrow, leathery leaves. It produces clusters of small pink or white cup-shaped flowers in late spring and early summer. This slow-growing native thrives in partially shaded areas with consistent moisture.

Growing Dwarf-laurel

Grow Dwarf-laurel in part shade and medium water. Mature plants reach 12 to 36 inches tall and spread 12 to 36 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Dwarf-laurel takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • All parts of plant are toxic to humans and pets
  • Flowers and growth habit may appear too wild or unmanicured for formal landscapes
  • Relatively unknown plant that HOAs may not recognize as intentionally landscaped

Wildlife value

The flowers attract native bees and other small pollinators during its May-June bloom period. Birds may use the dense evergreen foliage for shelter and nesting sites.

Common questions

When does Kalmia angustifolia bloom?
Kalmia angustifolia typically blooms from May through June, producing small pink cup-shaped flowers in terminal clusters.
Where is Kalmia angustifolia native?
This species is native to eastern North America, ranging from Maine south to Georgia and west to Michigan and Tennessee.
What pollinators visit Kalmia angustifolia?
Bees are the primary pollinators of Kalmia angustifolia, attracted to the nectar-rich pink flowers that bloom in late spring.
What growing conditions does Kalmia angustifolia prefer?
Dwarf laurel thrives in acidic, well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of light conditions from partial sun to shade with medium moisture levels.
Is Dwarf-laurel toxic to dogs?
Yes. Dwarf-laurel is listed as toxic to dogs by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (aspca.org). If your pet has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.
Is Dwarf-laurel toxic to cats?
Yes. Dwarf-laurel is listed as toxic to cats by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (aspca.org). If your cat has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.
Is Dwarf-laurel HOA-friendly?
Dwarf-laurel takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants like Dwarf-laurel and shows pet-safe natives for your ecoregion instead.

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