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Elephant's Foot

Elephantopus tomentosus

Last reviewed: June 2026

Elephantopus tomentosus is a native wildflower found throughout the southeastern United States that blooms from September through November. This drought-tolerant forb attracts butterflies and bees with its small purple flower heads.

Elephant's Foot (Elephantopus tomentosus)
Photo: (c) Michael J. Papay, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Michael J. Papay

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

3"–24" H × 3"–24" W

Bloom

Sep, Oct, Nov

Native to

AL, AR, FL, GA and 10 more states

Pollinators

butterflies, bees

Elephant's Foot is a low-growing native perennial that forms compact clumps of soft, fuzzy leaves. It produces small purple flowers in late summer and fall, then goes dormant in winter. This drought-tolerant plant thrives in sunny spots with minimal water once established.

Growing Elephant's Foot

Grow Elephant's Foot in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 3 to 24 inches tall and spread 3 to 24 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Elephant's Foot is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 2 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

Wildlife value

The fall blooms provide nectar for butterflies and bees during a season when many other flowers have finished. It serves as a host plant for some native butterfly species.

Common questions

When does Elephantopus tomentosus bloom?
Elephant's Foot blooms from September through November, providing late-season nectar when many other wildflowers have finished flowering.
What pollinators visit Elephantopus tomentosus?
This native wildflower attracts both butterflies and bees, making it valuable for late-season pollinator support in southeastern gardens.
Where is Elephant's Foot native?
Elephantopus tomentosus is native to 15 southeastern states including Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia.
What growing conditions does Elephantopus tomentosus prefer?
This native forb thrives in full sun to partial sun with low to moderate water requirements, making it well-suited for naturalized areas and drought-tolerant landscapes.
Is Elephant's Foot HOA-friendly?
Elephant's Foot is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Elephant's Foot fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.