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Fries' Pondweed

Potamogeton friesii

Last reviewed: June 2026

Fries' Pondweed (Potamogeton friesii)
Photo: Hippolyte Coste - Flore descriptive et illustrée de la France, de la Corse et des contrées limitrophes, 1901-1906 / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

full sun

Water

high

Size

12"–48" H × 6"–24" W

Bloom

N/A

Native to

CT, IA, ID, IL and 19 more states

Fries' pondweed is an aquatic plant that grows completely submerged in ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams. It forms dense underwater colonies with narrow, ribbon-like leaves and produces small flower spikes that may emerge above the water surface during summer.

In an HOA neighborhood

Fries' Pondweed takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

  • Requires permanent standing water or pond feature
  • Not suitable for traditional landscaping
  • Only appropriate for water gardens or natural ponds

Wildlife value

This aquatic plant provides important habitat and food for waterfowl, fish, and aquatic invertebrates. It serves as nursery habitat for young fish and supports various water birds that feed on its seeds and foliage.

Common questions

How much sun does Fries' Pondweed need?
Fries' Pondweed grows best in full sun conditions.
Where is Fries' Pondweed native?
Fries' Pondweed (Potamogeton friesii) is native to CT, IA, ID, IL and 19 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
Is Fries' Pondweed HOA-friendly?
Fries' Pondweed takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Fries' Pondweed? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz