Goldenseal
Hydrastis canadensis
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
6"–12" H × 6"–12" W
Bloom
Apr, May
Native to
AL, AR, CT, DE and 21 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Goldenseal is a low-growing woodland wildflower that produces small white flowers in spring followed by bright red berries in summer. This native perennial thrives in shaded areas and forms modest clumps over time. The distinctive palmate leaves emerge in early spring and die back completely in fall.
In an HOA neighborhood
Goldenseal takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Goes completely dormant by midsummer leaving bare spots
- Very short stature may appear weedy
- Uncommon plant that looks wild rather than cultivated
Wildlife value
The spring flowers attract native bees and beetles during their brief blooming period. The red berries provide food for woodland birds and small mammals.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Goldenseal fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.