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Great Rhododendron

Rhododendron maximum

Last reviewed: June 2026

Great Rhododendron (Rhododendron maximum)
Photo: Ken Thomas / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Great Rhododendron is toxic to dogs and cats.

Listed as toxic by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435and your veterinarian's emergency line.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants so you can choose a pet-safe native alternative for your yard.

Light

part shade

Water

high

Size

60"–180" H × 60"–180" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

AL, CT, DE, GA and 16 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, hummingbirds

Great rhododendron is a large native evergreen shrub that produces clusters of white to pale pink flowers in summer. This substantial plant maintains year-round structure and can serve as an excellent foundation or screening plant in partially shaded areas.

In an HOA neighborhood

Great Rhododendron is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, mid zone.

  • Very large mature size may overwhelm smaller properties
  • Requires consistent moisture which may increase maintenance needs

Wildlife value

Host plant for Azalea sphinx moth.

The abundant summer blooms attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. The dense evergreen foliage provides year-round shelter for birds and small wildlife.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants like Great Rhododendron and shows pet-safe natives for your ecoregion instead.