Hawkweed Ox-tongue
Picris hieracioides
Last reviewed: June 2026

Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
12"–36" H × 6"–18" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
MD
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Hawkweed ox-tongue is a biennial wildflower that produces bright yellow dandelion-like flowers from June through August. This drought-tolerant plant grows 1-3 feet tall with a somewhat sprawling habit and hairy leaves that form a basal rosette.
In an HOA neighborhood
Hawkweed Ox-tongue takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Strongly resembles dandelions which many consider weedy
- Biennial lifecycle creates inconsistent appearance
- Common name includes 'hawkweed' which has negative associations
Wildlife value
The bright yellow flowers attract bees and beetles during the summer blooming period. As a member of the sunflower family, it provides nectar for various pollinators.
Common questions
- How much sun does Hawkweed Ox-tongue need?
- Hawkweed Ox-tongue grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Hawkweed Ox-tongue bloom?
- Hawkweed Ox-tongue blooms in June, July, and August.
- Where is Hawkweed Ox-tongue native?
- Hawkweed Ox-tongue (Picris hieracioides) is native to MD, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- What pollinators does Hawkweed Ox-tongue attract?
- Hawkweed Ox-tongue draws bees and beetles.
- Is Hawkweed Ox-tongue HOA-friendly?
- Hawkweed Ox-tongue takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Hawkweed Ox-tongue? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
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