Skip to main content

Hawkweed Ox-tongue

Picris hieracioides

Last reviewed: June 2026

Hawkweed Ox-tongue (Picris hieracioides)
Photo: Amédée Masclef / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

12"–36" H × 6"–18" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

MD

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Hawkweed ox-tongue is a biennial wildflower that produces bright yellow dandelion-like flowers from June through August. This drought-tolerant plant grows 1-3 feet tall with a somewhat sprawling habit and hairy leaves that form a basal rosette.

In an HOA neighborhood

Hawkweed Ox-tongue takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Strongly resembles dandelions which many consider weedy
  • Biennial lifecycle creates inconsistent appearance
  • Common name includes 'hawkweed' which has negative associations

Wildlife value

The bright yellow flowers attract bees and beetles during the summer blooming period. As a member of the sunflower family, it provides nectar for various pollinators.

Common questions

How much sun does Hawkweed Ox-tongue need?
Hawkweed Ox-tongue grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Hawkweed Ox-tongue bloom?
Hawkweed Ox-tongue blooms in June, July, and August.
Where is Hawkweed Ox-tongue native?
Hawkweed Ox-tongue (Picris hieracioides) is native to MD, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Hawkweed Ox-tongue attract?
Hawkweed Ox-tongue draws bees and beetles.
Is Hawkweed Ox-tongue HOA-friendly?
Hawkweed Ox-tongue takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Hawkweed Ox-tongue? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz