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Hornleaf Riverweed

Podostemum ceratophyllum

Last reviewed: August 2026

Hornleaf Riverweed (Podostemum ceratophyllum)
Photo: Carlquist, Sherwin John, 1930-2021 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

Toxicity unknown

Hornleaf Riverweed (Podostemum ceratophyllum) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part sun

Water

high

Size

1"–12" H × 2"–18" W

Bloom

N/A

Native to

AL, AR, CT, GA and 19 more states

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Hornleaf riverweed is an aquatic native plant that grows naturally on rocks in fast-flowing streams and rivers. This unusual perennial forms moss-like mats with finely divided, feathery foliage that remains submerged or semi-submerged in moving water.

In an HOA neighborhood

Hornleaf Riverweed takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

  • Requires flowing water habitat
  • Not suitable for typical landscaping
  • Only grows in streams and rivers

Wildlife value

This specialized aquatic plant provides habitat for stream insects and small fish. It helps maintain water quality and stream ecosystem health in its natural habitat.

Common questions

How much sun does Hornleaf Riverweed need?
Hornleaf Riverweed grows best in part sun conditions.
Where is Hornleaf Riverweed native?
Hornleaf Riverweed (Podostemum ceratophyllum) is native to AL, AR, CT, GA and 19 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
Is Hornleaf Riverweed HOA-friendly?
Hornleaf Riverweed takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Hornleaf Riverweed? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Planning a bed around it? Start a free plan with this plant

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz