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Indian-potato

Helianthus giganteus

Last reviewed: June 2026

Indian-potato (Helianthus giganteus)
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

36"–96" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

CT, DE, GA, IA and 21 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, beetles

Indian-potato is a tall native sunflower that produces bright yellow blooms from summer into early fall. This perennial spreads slowly to form colonies and can reach up to 8 feet tall, making it an impressive backdrop plant. The flowers attract numerous pollinators and provide seeds for birds in autumn.

In an HOA neighborhood

Indian-potato takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Extremely tall height appears wild and unmanaged
  • Can look weedy when dormant
  • Spreading habit may appear unkempt

Wildlife value

Supports bees, butterflies, and beetles with nectar and pollen throughout its long blooming period. Seeds provide important food for goldfinches and other birds in fall and winter.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Indian-potato fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.