Largebract Ticktrefoil
Desmodium cuspidatum
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part sun
Water
medium
Size
24"–48" H × 12"–24" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
AL, FL, IA, IL and 14 more states
Pollinators
bees, butterflies
Largebract ticktrefoil is a native perennial that grows 2-4 feet tall with compound leaves and small pink to purple flowers in summer. This legume adds nitrogen to the soil and provides a naturalistic appearance in partial sun locations. The plant dies back in winter and returns each spring.
In an HOA neighborhood
Largebract Ticktrefoil takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Has a wild, weedy appearance
- Seeds can stick to clothing and pets
- Dies back completely in winter leaving bare spots
Wildlife value
Host plant for Silver-spotted Skipper, Hoary Edge Skipper.
The summer flowers attract native bees and butterflies for nectar. As a native legume, it serves as a host plant for some butterfly caterpillars and provides seeds for birds.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Largebract Ticktrefoil fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.