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Largefruit Blacksnakeroot

Sanicula trifoliata

Last reviewed: June 2026

Largefruit Blacksnakeroot (Sanicula trifoliata)
Photo: Travis Gevaert / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

12"–24" H × 6"–12" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul

Native to

AL, CT, DE, GA and 22 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles, flies

Largefruit blacksnakeroot is a compact native perennial that forms small clumps in partially shaded areas. It produces small clusters of white to greenish flowers from late spring through summer, followed by distinctive bristly fruits. This woodland plant works well as a subtle groundcover or filler in naturalized garden areas.

In an HOA neighborhood

Largefruit Blacksnakeroot takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Very subtle appearance may look like a weed to untrained eyes
  • Bristly seed heads can appear unkempt
  • Not widely recognized as an ornamental plant

Wildlife value

The flowers attract various small pollinators including native bees, beetles, and flies during its extended bloom period from May through July.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Largefruit Blacksnakeroot fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.