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Maroon Carolina Milkvine

Matelea carolinensis

Last reviewed: June 2026

Maroon Carolina Milkvine (Matelea carolinensis)
Photo: Mason Brock (Masebrock) / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

60"–180" H × 24"–48" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul

Native to

TN

Pollinators

beetles, flies

Maroon carolina milkvine is a native climbing vine that produces distinctive dark red flowers from late spring through summer. This deciduous perennial grows 5 to 15 feet tall and spreads 2 to 4 feet wide, preferring partial shade and moderate moisture. It goes dormant in winter, returning each spring from its root system.

In an HOA neighborhood

Maroon Carolina Milkvine takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: moderate. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Vine growth habit appears uncontrolled to many HOAs
  • Goes completely dormant in winter leaving bare stems
  • Dark maroon flowers may look unusual or concerning to neighbors

Wildlife value

The flowers attract beetles and flies as primary pollinators. As a member of the milkweed family, it may also support monarch butterfly caterpillars and other native insects.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Maroon Carolina Milkvine fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.