Missouri Gooseberry
Ribes missouriense
Last reviewed: September 2026
Missouri Gooseberry is a thorny deciduous shrub that blooms in April and May with small greenish white flowers. It grows well in part sun with medium moisture along woodland edges, fencerows, and thickets.

Toxicity unknown
Missouri Gooseberry (Ribes missouriense) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
part sun
Water
medium
Size
24"–48" H × 24"–48" W
Bloom
Apr, May
Native to
AR, CT, IA, IL and 18 more states
Pollinators
bees, flies
Before you buy
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Missouri gooseberry is a compact native shrub that produces small white flowers in spring followed by edible berries in summer. This thorny shrub has an informal, somewhat open growth habit and provides seasonal interest through its flowers, fruit, and fall color.
Growing Missouri Gooseberry
Grow Missouri Gooseberry in part sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 24 to 48 inches tall and spread 24 to 48 inches wide. Expect moderate maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.
In an HOA neighborhood
Missouri Gooseberry takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: moderate. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Thorny branches create safety concerns
- Informal growth habit looks unkempt
- Can appear scraggly when dormant
Wildlife value
The spring flowers attract bees and flies for pollination. The berries provide food for birds and small mammals in mid to late summer.
Common questions
- When does Missouri Gooseberry bloom?
- Missouri Gooseberry typically flowers in April and May, with small drooping greenish white blossoms appearing before the berries form.
- What pollinates Missouri Gooseberry flowers?
- Bees and flies are the main visitors to the flowers, drawn to the early spring blooms when few other nectar sources are available.
- How much light and water does Missouri Gooseberry need?
- This shrub does best in part sun with medium soil moisture, though it can adapt to somewhat brighter or drier conditions once established.
- Is Missouri Gooseberry deciduous or evergreen?
- It is deciduous, dropping its leaves in fall and producing new growth each spring along with its thorny stems.
- What kind of habitat suits Missouri Gooseberry?
- It grows along woodland margins, fencerows, and thickets in the central and eastern United States, often in partly shaded understory conditions.
- Is Missouri Gooseberry HOA-friendly?
- Missouri Gooseberry takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.
Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Missouri Gooseberry? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
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