Narrow-leaf Evening-primrose
Oenothera fruticosa
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
12"–36" H × 12"–24" W
Bloom
Jun, Jul, Aug
Native to
AL, AR, CT, DE and 21 more states
Pollinators
bees, butterflies, moths
Narrow-leaf evening-primrose produces bright yellow, four-petaled flowers from June through August on upright stems. This native perennial forms neat clumps with narrow, lance-shaped leaves and blooms that open in the evening to attract night pollinators.
In an HOA neighborhood
Narrow-leaf Evening-primrose is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, foundation, mid zone.
- Can spread by underground rhizomes if not managed
- May look sparse in winter when dormant
Wildlife value
The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and night-flying moths, with evening blooms specifically adapted for nocturnal pollinators. Seeds provide food for birds and small mammals.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Narrow-leaf Evening-primrose fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.