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Northern Long Sedge

Carex folliculata

Last reviewed: June 2026

Northern Long Sedge (Carex folliculata)
Photo: bobkennedy / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Light

part shade

Water

high

Size

12"–36" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul

Native to

CT, DE, GA, IN and 17 more states

Northern long sedge is a clumping wetland grass that forms neat tufts of slender green leaves. It produces small, inconspicuous flower spikes in late spring and early summer and thrives in consistently moist to wet soils.

In an HOA neighborhood

Northern Long Sedge takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: moderate. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Grass-like appearance may be mistaken for weedy growth
  • Seed heads can look unkempt to traditional landscaping preferences
  • High water needs may conflict with typical HOA drought-tolerant requirements

Wildlife value

This sedge provides nesting material and seeds for birds, while its dense clumps offer shelter for small wildlife. The flowers support some native flies and small pollinators.

Common questions

How much sun does Northern Long Sedge need?
Northern Long Sedge grows best in part shade conditions.
When does Northern Long Sedge bloom?
Northern Long Sedge blooms in May, June, and July.
Where is Northern Long Sedge native?
Northern Long Sedge (Carex folliculata) is native to CT, DE, GA, IN and 17 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
Is Northern Long Sedge HOA-friendly?
Northern Long Sedge takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Northern Long Sedge? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz