Northwestern Indian Paintbrush
Castilleja angustifolia
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
low
Size
6"–18" H × 4"–12" W
Bloom
May, Jun, Jul
Native to
CO, ID, MT, NV and 4 more states
Pollinators
bees, hummingbirds
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Northwestern Indian paintbrush is a compact native wildflower with distinctive bright red-orange bracts that create showy flower clusters. This drought-tolerant perennial blooms from May through July and stays relatively small at 6-18 inches tall. It thrives in full sun and requires minimal water once established.
In an HOA neighborhood
Northwestern Indian Paintbrush takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Appears very wild and unmanicured
- May be viewed as a weed by traditionalists
- Unknown leaf retention could mean messy appearance in winter
Wildlife value
The tubular flowers attract hummingbirds and various bee species during the extended bloom period. The bright red bracts make it particularly appealing to hummingbirds seeking nectar sources.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Northwestern Indian Paintbrush fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.