Pear-Fruited Cockspur-Thorn
Crataegus coccinea
Last reviewed: June 2026
Pear-Fruited Cockspur-Thorn (Crataegus coccinea) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
180"–360" H × 120"–240" W
Bloom
May, Jun
Native to
CT, IL, IN, KY and 16 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles, flies
Scarlet hawthorn is a small to medium native tree that produces clusters of white flowers in late spring followed by bright red berries. This deciduous tree develops an attractive rounded crown and provides seasonal interest with spring blooms, summer fruit, and fall color.
In an HOA neighborhood
Pear-Fruited Cockspur-Thorn is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.
Works well in: front yard, mid zone, street edge.
- Thorny branches may be concern near walkways
- Fruit drop can create minor cleanup needs
Wildlife value
The flowers attract bees, beetles, and flies for pollination in May and June. The red berries provide food for birds, and the thorny branches offer nesting sites and protection for wildlife.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Pear-Fruited Cockspur-Thorn fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.