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Prickly Rose

Rosa acicularis

Last reviewed: June 2026

Prickly Rose (Rosa acicularis)
Photo: (c) Tom Norton, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Tom Norton

Prickly Rose (Rosa acicularis) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

24"–72" H × 24"–72" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

CO, IA, ID, IL and 14 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Prickly rose forms a medium-sized shrub with fragrant pink blooms in late spring and early summer. The flowers are followed by bright red rose hips that persist into winter, providing seasonal interest and wildlife food.

In an HOA neighborhood

Prickly Rose is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.

Works well in: mid zone, foundation, backyard only.

  • Thorny branches may be concerning near walkways
  • Can spread by suckers if not managed
  • Informal growth habit less structured than hybrid roses

Wildlife value

The flowers attract bees and beetles during the blooming period. Rose hips provide important winter food for birds, and the thorny branches offer nesting sites and shelter.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Prickly Rose fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.