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Snakemouth Orchid

Pogonia ophioglossoides

Last reviewed: June 2026

Pogonia ophioglossoides (Snakemouth Orchid) is a native wetland orchid blooming pink flowers in June and July across eastern North America from bogs to wet meadows.

Snakemouth Orchid (Pogonia ophioglossoides)
Photo: (c) Hungry-Sarracenia Photo, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Hungry-Sarracenia Photo

Light

part shade

Water

high

Size

4"–12" H × 2"–6" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 29 more states

Pollinators

bees

Snakemouth orchid is a rare native wildflower that produces delicate pink blooms in early summer. This small orchid requires consistently moist to wet soil conditions and is naturally found in bogs, wetlands, and acidic meadows. It forms tiny colonies through underground growth but remains quite diminutive in stature.

Growing Snakemouth Orchid

Grow Snakemouth Orchid in part shade and high water. Mature plants reach 4 to 12 inches tall and spread 2 to 6 inches wide. Expect high maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Snakemouth Orchid takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Extremely small size makes it nearly invisible in landscape
  • Requires specialized bog-like conditions
  • May appear completely absent when not blooming

Wildlife value

The orchid flowers attract small native bees and other pollinators during its June and July bloom period. As a native species, it contributes to local ecosystem diversity.

Common questions

Where does Pogonia ophioglossoides naturally grow?
Snakemouth Orchid is native to wetlands across much of eastern North America, from Maine to Florida and west to Minnesota and Texas, typically found in bogs, wet meadows, and other consistently moist habitats.
When does Snakemouth Orchid bloom?
Pogonia ophioglossoides blooms during June and July, producing solitary pink flowers that are pollinated primarily by bees.
What growing conditions does this orchid need?
Snakemouth Orchid requires consistently moist to wet soil conditions and grows best in partial shade to full shade environments, making it well-suited for bog gardens and wet meadow plantings.
Is Snakemouth Orchid HOA-friendly?
Snakemouth Orchid takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Snakemouth Orchid? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz