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Snakemouth Orchid

Pogonia ophioglossoides

Last reviewed: August 2026

Pogonia ophioglossoides, the snakemouth orchid, blooms in June and July with a single rose pink flower held above grasslike foliage in bogs, fens and wet meadows. It grows best in part shade with consistently saturated, high moisture soil.

Snakemouth Orchid (Pogonia ophioglossoides)
Photo: (c) Hungry-Sarracenia Photo, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Hungry-Sarracenia Photo

Toxicity unknown

Snakemouth Orchid (Pogonia ophioglossoides) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part shade

Water

high

Size

4"–12" H × 2"–6" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 29 more states

Pollinators

bees

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Snakemouth orchid is a rare native wildflower that produces delicate pink blooms in early summer. This small orchid requires consistently moist to wet soil conditions and is naturally found in bogs, wetlands, and acidic meadows. It forms tiny colonies through underground growth but remains quite diminutive in stature.

Growing Snakemouth Orchid

Grow Snakemouth Orchid in part shade and high water. Mature plants reach 4 to 12 inches tall and spread 2 to 6 inches wide. Expect high maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Snakemouth Orchid takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Extremely small size makes it nearly invisible in landscape
  • Requires specialized bog-like conditions
  • May appear completely absent when not blooming

Wildlife value

The orchid flowers attract small native bees and other pollinators during its June and July bloom period. As a native species, it contributes to local ecosystem diversity.

Common questions

When does Pogonia ophioglossoides bloom?
Snakemouth orchid typically flowers in June and July, producing one, occasionally two, fringed pink blooms per stem.
What growing conditions does snakemouth orchid need?
It grows in open bogs, fens, and wet meadows with part shade and soil that stays consistently wet to saturated, similar to sphagnum bog habitats.
What pollinates Pogonia ophioglossoides?
Bees visit the flowers, though the orchid produces little nectar and relies partly on deceptive pollination to attract them.
Can snakemouth orchid be grown in a home garden?
It is difficult outside of its natural bog or wet meadow habitat because it depends on specific soil moisture and mycorrhizal associations that are hard to replicate.
Is Snakemouth Orchid HOA-friendly?
Snakemouth Orchid takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

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