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Swamp Rose

Rosa palustris

Last reviewed: June 2026

Swamp Rose (Rosa palustris)
Photo: User:SB_Johnny / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Swamp Rose (Rosa palustris) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org (opens in new tab), last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part sun

Water

high

Size

36"–96" H × 36"–72" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 25 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Swamp rose is a native shrub that produces fragrant pink flowers in summer followed by bright red hips in fall. This moisture-loving plant forms dense thickets over time and provides excellent wildlife habitat. It thrives in wet soils where other roses struggle.

In an HOA neighborhood

Swamp Rose takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: moderate. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Forms spreading thickets that look wild
  • Can appear messy with thorny canes
  • Requires consistently wet soil conditions

Wildlife value

The flowers attract bees and beetles during summer bloom, while the rose hips provide important fall and winter food for birds. Dense growth habit offers nesting sites and cover for small wildlife.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Swamp Rose fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.