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Three-Fruit Sedge

Carex trisperma

Last reviewed: June 2026

Three-Fruit Sedge (Carex trisperma)
Photo: jillllybean / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Light

part shade

Water

high

Size

4"–16" H × 4"–12" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul

Native to

CT, DE, IL, IN and 14 more states

Carex trisperma is a delicate native sedge that forms small clumps of narrow, grass-like foliage. This moisture-loving plant produces inconspicuous flowers in late spring through summer and thrives in shady, wet areas where many other plants struggle.

In an HOA neighborhood

Three-Fruit Sedge takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Requires consistently wet soil conditions
  • Very informal, wetland appearance
  • May look sparse or weedy in typical yard settings

Wildlife value

This sedge provides seeds for birds and serves as host plant for several butterfly and moth larvae. The dense root system helps stabilize soil and provides cover for small wildlife.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Three-Fruit Sedge fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.