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Whiteflower Leafcup

Polymnia canadensis

Last reviewed: September 2026

Whiteflower leafcup is a shade tolerant woodland forb that blooms from June through August with small white flowers. It grows well in moist, part shade to shaded sites across much of the eastern and midwestern United States.

Whiteflower Leafcup (Polymnia canadensis)
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Toxicity unknown

Whiteflower Leafcup (Polymnia canadensis) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

12"–48" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

AL, AR, CT, GA and 19 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, beetles

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

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Whiteflower leafcup is a native woodland perennial that produces clusters of small white flowers from June through August. This woodland plant thrives in partial shade with medium moisture and forms clumps 1-4 feet tall with a modest spread.

Growing Whiteflower Leafcup

Grow Whiteflower Leafcup in part shade and medium water. Mature plants reach 12 to 48 inches tall and spread 12 to 24 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Whiteflower Leafcup takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Large leaves can appear coarse and informal
  • May look unkempt as it goes dormant
  • Not commonly recognized as an ornamental plant

Wildlife value

The summer blooms attract bees, butterflies, and beetles, providing nectar during peak growing season. Seeds may also provide food for birds in late summer and fall.

Common questions

When does whiteflower leafcup bloom?
Whiteflower leafcup typically flowers from June through August, producing small white blooms on branching stems.
What pollinators visit whiteflower leafcup?
Bees, butterflies, and beetles are the main visitors to whiteflower leafcup flowers, drawn to the nectar and pollen produced through the summer bloom period.
How much light and water does whiteflower leafcup need?
This plant does best in part shade with medium soil moisture, and it also tolerates deeper shade found under a forest canopy.
What kind of habitat suits whiteflower leafcup?
It grows in rich, moist woodlands and along shaded slopes or ravines, often in areas with loamy soil and consistent shade cover.
Is whiteflower leafcup a good choice for a woodland garden?
Yes, its tolerance for shade and preference for medium moisture make it a fitting choice for woodland or naturalized shade gardens.
Is Whiteflower Leafcup HOA-friendly?
Whiteflower Leafcup takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Whiteflower Leafcup? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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