Yellowleaf Hawthorn
Crataegus flava
Last reviewed: June 2026
Yellowleaf Hawthorn (Crataegus flava) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
120"–240" H × 120"–240" W
Bloom
Apr, May
Native to
FL, GA, SC
Pollinators
bees, beetles, flies
Yellowleaf hawthorn is a native shrub that grows 10-20 feet tall and wide, forming a rounded crown. It produces clusters of white flowers in spring followed by yellow to red fruits, and its leaves turn attractive yellow-orange in fall.
In an HOA neighborhood
Yellowleaf Hawthorn is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.
Works well in: mid zone, backyard only.
- Large mature size may overwhelm smaller spaces
- Thorny branches could be viewed as safety concern near walkways
- Winter appearance is fairly bare and stark
Wildlife value
The spring flowers attract bees, beetles, and flies for pollination. The fruits provide food for birds, and the thorny branches offer nesting sites and protection for wildlife.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Yellowleaf Hawthorn fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.