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California Tree-poppy

Romneya coulteri

Last reviewed: June 2026

California Tree-poppy (Romneya coulteri)
Photo: (c) manuel m. v., some rights reserved (CC BY)

California Tree-poppy (Romneya coulteri) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

48"–96" H × 36"–72" W

Bloom

May, Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

CA

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Browse plants for this ecoregion

A large shrub with striking white flowers that can reach 6 inches across with bright yellow centers. It blooms throughout summer with papery petals and creates a dramatic focal point in the landscape. This drought-tolerant native plant has blue-green foliage that provides a pleasing contrast to its showy flowers.

In an HOA neighborhood

California Tree-poppy is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 2 out of 5.

Works well in: mid zone, backyard only.

  • Spreads aggressively via underground runners
  • Can look somewhat messy after blooming
  • Deciduous habit leaves bare patches in winter

Wildlife value

The large, showy flowers attract numerous native bees and beetles, providing important pollinator support during summer months. The abundant pollen is a valuable food source for beneficial insects.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does California Tree-poppy fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.