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Carolina bushpea

Thermopsis villosa

Last reviewed: October 2026

Carolina bushpea (Thermopsis villosa) is a perennial forb native to AL, CT, GA, KY and 12 more states. It blooms in May and June. The flowers draw bumble bees.

Carolina bushpea (Thermopsis villosa)
Photo: (c) W Rao, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Toxicity unknown

Carolina bushpea (Thermopsis villosa) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

36"–60" H × 24"–36" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, CT, GA, KY and 12 more states

Pollinators

bumble bees

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 458 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Carolina bushpea.

Browse plants for this ecoregion

An upright perennial resembling a false lupine, with soft gray-green trifoliate leaves and tall spikes of bright yellow pea-like flowers. Forms a sturdy clump in open woodland edges.

Growing Carolina bushpea

Grow Carolina bushpea in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 36 to 60 inches tall and spread 24 to 36 inches wide.

Wildlife value

The showy flower spikes are a strong early-summer nectar source for bumble bees.

Common questions

How much sun does Carolina bushpea need?
Carolina bushpea grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Carolina bushpea bloom?
Carolina bushpea blooms in May and June.
Where is Carolina bushpea native?
Carolina bushpea (Thermopsis villosa) is native to AL, CT, GA, KY and 12 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What pollinators does Carolina bushpea attract?
Carolina bushpea draws bumble bees.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Carolina bushpea? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.