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Coffeebush

Leucaena leucocephala

Last reviewed: June 2026

Coffeebush (Leucaena leucocephala)
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

120"–360" H × 120"–300" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May, Jun

Native to

AZ, FL, TX

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, wasps

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Coffeebush is a fast-growing evergreen tree that can reach substantial size, forming a broad canopy with feathery compound leaves. It produces clusters of small white pompom flowers from March through June and thrives in hot, dry conditions with minimal water once established.

In an HOA neighborhood

Coffeebush takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Grows very large and can appear uncontrolled
  • May be considered invasive or weedy by some HOAs
  • Fast growth requires frequent pruning to maintain neat appearance

Wildlife value

Host plant for sulphur butterflies.

The abundant spring and early summer blooms attract bees, butterflies, and wasps. The dense canopy also provides nesting sites and shelter for birds.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Coffeebush fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.