Dune Willow
Salix hookeriana
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
full sun
Water
high
Size
48"–180" H × 48"–180" W
Bloom
Mar, Apr, May
Native to
OR
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Dune willow is a fast-growing native shrub that forms dense colonies through underground runners. It produces fuzzy catkin flowers in early spring before the leaves emerge and thrives in consistently moist soils. This coastal species can grow quite large and spreads readily, making it better suited for naturalistic landscapes.
In an HOA neighborhood
Dune Willow takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Spreads aggressively through runners
- Can become quite large and unruly
- Looks bare and scraggly in winter
Wildlife value
The early spring catkins provide crucial nectar for bees and beetles when few other flowers are available. Dense growth habit offers excellent nesting sites and cover for birds.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Dune Willow fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.