Dutchman's-pipe
Aristolochia macrophylla
Last reviewed: August 2026

Toxicity unknown
Dutchman's-pipe (Aristolochia macrophylla) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
240"–360" H × 60"–120" W
Bloom
Apr, May, Jun
Native to
AL, GA, KY, MD and 8 more states
Pollinators
flies
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
Find rebates in your areaA vigorous twining vine with very large heart-shaped leaves that form a dense green curtain over a trellis or arbor. Curious pipe-shaped mottled brown and yellow flowers are tucked beneath the foliage.
Wildlife value
Host plant for pipevine swallowtail.
This vine is the classic larval host for the pipevine swallowtail butterfly, whose caterpillars feed exclusively on its leaves.
Common questions
- How much sun does Dutchman's-pipe need?
- Dutchman's-pipe grows best in part shade conditions.
- When does Dutchman's-pipe bloom?
- Dutchman's-pipe blooms in April, May, and June.
- Where is Dutchman's-pipe native?
- Dutchman's-pipe (Aristolochia macrophylla) is native to AL, GA, KY, MD and 8 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
- What butterflies or moths does Dutchman's-pipe host?
- Dutchman's-pipe is a larval host plant for pipevine swallowtail.
Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Dutchman's-pipe? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Planning a bed around it? Start a free plan with this plant
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz