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Dwarf Chinkapin Oak

Quercus prinoides

Last reviewed: June 2026

Dwarf Chinkapin Oak (Quercus prinoides)
Photo: Daderot / Wikimedia Commons (CC0)

Dwarf Chinkapin Oak (Quercus prinoides) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

96"–240" H × 96"–240" W

Bloom

Apr, May

Native to

AL, AR, CT, GA and 22 more states

Pollinators

bees, wasps, beetles

Dwarf chinkapin oak is a compact native oak tree that stays relatively small compared to other oak species. It produces attractive lobed leaves and develops a rounded crown, making it suitable for residential landscapes where space is limited.

In an HOA neighborhood

Dwarf Chinkapin Oak takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Extremely large mature size (10-30 feet) unsuitable for most residential spaces
  • Can appear messy during acorn drop
  • May be perceived as too wild or unstructured for front yard use

Wildlife value

Host plant for white-marked tussock moth, gypsy moth, rosy maple moth.

This oak supports numerous pollinators including bees, wasps, and beetles during its spring bloom period. The acorns provide food for wildlife, and the tree hosts many butterfly and moth caterpillars.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Dwarf Chinkapin Oak fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.