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Franklin tree

Franklinia alatamaha

Last reviewed: October 2026

Franklin tree (Franklinia alatamaha) is a perennial tree native to GA. It blooms in July, August, and September. The flowers draw bees.

Franklin tree (Franklinia alatamaha)
Photo: (c) Michael J. Papay, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Michael J. Papay

Toxicity unknown

Franklin tree (Franklinia alatamaha) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

96"–240" H × 72"–180" W

Bloom

Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

GA

Pollinators

bees

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 460 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Franklin tree.

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Small deciduous tree with glossy dark green leaves that turn deep red in autumn and large white camellia-like flowers with golden centers, blooming from late summer into fall when most other trees have finished flowering.

Growing Franklin tree

Grow Franklin tree in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 96 to 240 inches tall and spread 72 to 180 inches wide.

Wildlife value

Fragrant flowers attract bees late in the season when fewer other nectar sources are in bloom.

Common questions

How much sun does Franklin tree need?
Franklin tree grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Franklin tree bloom?
Franklin tree blooms in July, August, and September.
Where is Franklin tree native?
Franklin tree (Franklinia alatamaha) is native to GA, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What pollinators does Franklin tree attract?
Franklin tree draws bees.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Franklin tree? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.