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Hairy Lettuce

Lactuca hirsuta

Last reviewed: June 2026

Hairy Lettuce (Lactuca hirsuta)
Photo: (c) Annika Lindqvist, some rights reserved (CC BY) / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

12"–48" H × 6"–18" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

AL, AR, CT, GA and 23 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles, flies

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Hairy lettuce is a native annual wildflower that grows 1 to 4 feet tall with small yellow flowers blooming through summer. This wild lettuce species produces clusters of dandelion-like blooms that attract various pollinators. As an annual, it completes its entire life cycle in one growing season and may self-seed in favorable conditions.

In an HOA neighborhood

Hairy Lettuce takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Resembles weedy lettuce plants
  • Can look unkempt as it matures and goes to seed
  • May spread unpredictably as annual

Wildlife value

The summer flowers provide nectar for bees, beetles, and flies. Seeds may also feed small birds later in the season.

Common questions

How much sun does Hairy Lettuce need?
Hairy Lettuce grows best in part sun conditions.
When does Hairy Lettuce bloom?
Hairy Lettuce blooms in June, July, and August.
Where is Hairy Lettuce native?
Hairy Lettuce (Lactuca hirsuta) is native to AL, AR, CT, GA and 23 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Hairy Lettuce attract?
Hairy Lettuce draws bees, beetles, and flies.
Is Hairy Lettuce HOA-friendly?
Hairy Lettuce takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Hairy Lettuce? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz