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Least basil

Ocimum campechianum

Last reviewed: August 2026

Least basil (Ocimum campechianum)
Photo: (c) Alex Popovkin, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alex Popovkin

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

12"–36" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct

Native to

FL

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Before you buy

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An aromatic, upright herb with soft, hairy leaves and slender spikes of small white flowers over a long warm-season bloom period. It grows along the edges of shaded hammock habitat and disturbed ground.

Wildlife value

The abundant small flowers attract native bees and small butterflies through summer and fall.

Common questions

How much sun does Least basil need?
Least basil grows best in part sun conditions.
When does Least basil bloom?
Least basil blooms in June, July, August, September, and October.
Where is Least basil native?
Least basil (Ocimum campechianum) is native to FL, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What pollinators does Least basil attract?
Least basil draws bees and butterflies.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Least basil? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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