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Leatherwood

Dirca palustris

Last reviewed: June 2026

Leatherwood (Dirca palustris)
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

48"–120" H × 48"–120" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr

Native to

AL, CT, DE, FL and 27 more states

Pollinators

bees, flies

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Leatherwood is a rare native shrub with distinctive yellow flowers that bloom in early spring before the leaves emerge. It has smooth gray bark and oval leaves that turn yellow in fall, creating a naturally rounded form.

In an HOA neighborhood

Leatherwood takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Looks bare and sparse when dormant
  • Informal woodland appearance
  • Can appear unkempt without leaves

Wildlife value

The early spring flowers provide nectar for bees and flies when few other sources are available. The flexible branches and dense growth provide nesting sites for birds.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Leatherwood fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.