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Oglethorpe oak

Quercus oglethorpensis

Last reviewed: October 2026

Oglethorpe oak (Quercus oglethorpensis) is a perennial tree native to AL, GA, LA, MS and 1 more states. It blooms in April and May.

Oglethorpe oak (Quercus oglethorpensis)
Photo: (c) Jeff Clark, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Toxicity unknown

Oglethorpe oak (Quercus oglethorpensis) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

480"–720" H × 360"–600" W

Bloom

Apr, May

Native to

AL, GA, LA, MS and 1 more states

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 460 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Oglethorpe oak.

Browse plants for this ecoregion

A large deciduous oak with a rounded crown and narrow oblong leaves that lack the typical lobing of most oaks. An uncommon species found in moist bottomland woods and along streams.

Growing Oglethorpe oak

Grow Oglethorpe oak in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 480 to 720 inches tall and spread 360 to 600 inches wide.

Wildlife value

Host plant for banded hairstreak.

Acorns feed birds and mammals, and the foliage hosts banded hairstreak caterpillars among other oak-feeding moths.

Common questions

How much sun does Oglethorpe oak need?
Oglethorpe oak grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Oglethorpe oak bloom?
Oglethorpe oak blooms in April and May.
Where is Oglethorpe oak native?
Oglethorpe oak (Quercus oglethorpensis) is native to AL, GA, LA, MS and 1 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What butterflies or moths does Oglethorpe oak host?
Oglethorpe oak is a larval host plant for banded hairstreak.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Oglethorpe oak? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.