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Quailberry

Crossopetalum ilicifolium

Last reviewed: October 2026

Quailberry (Crossopetalum ilicifolium) is a perennial shrub native to FL. It blooms in April, May, and June. The flowers draw bees.

Quailberry (Crossopetalum ilicifolium)
Photo: (c) Jay Horn, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Toxicity unknown

Quailberry (Crossopetalum ilicifolium) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

6"–18" H × 18"–36" W

Bloom

Apr, May, Jun

Native to

FL

Pollinators

bees

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 460 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Quailberry.

Browse plants for this ecoregion

A low, spreading groundcover shrub called Christmas berry, with small spiny-toothed holly-like leaves and inconspicuous flowers followed by bright red berries that persist through winter.

Growing Quailberry

Grow Quailberry in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 6 to 18 inches tall and spread 18 to 36 inches wide.

Wildlife value

Winter berries provide an important food source for songbirds in dry rockland habitat.

Common questions

How much sun does Quailberry need?
Quailberry grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Quailberry bloom?
Quailberry blooms in April, May, and June.
Where is Quailberry native?
Quailberry (Crossopetalum ilicifolium) is native to FL, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What pollinators does Quailberry attract?
Quailberry draws bees.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Quailberry? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.