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Sand Milkweed

Asclepias arenaria

Last reviewed: June 2026

Sand Milkweed (Asclepias arenaria)
Photo: Patrick Alexander from Las Cruces, NM / Wikimedia Commons (CC0)

Sand Milkweed is toxic to dogs and cats.

Listed as toxic by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435and your veterinarian's emergency line.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants so you can choose a pet-safe native alternative for your yard.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

6"–24" H × 6"–18" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

CO, KS, NE, NM and 4 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Sand milkweed is a compact native perennial that produces clusters of small white or pale pink flowers from June through August. This drought-tolerant plant stays relatively small and tidy, making it suitable for water-wise landscaping. It goes dormant in winter, dying back to the ground before returning in spring.

In an HOA neighborhood

Sand Milkweed is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

  • Dies back completely in winter
  • May self-seed in favorable conditions

Wildlife value

Host plant for monarch butterfly.

Sand milkweed is essential for monarch butterflies, serving as both a host plant for caterpillars and nectar source for adults. It also attracts native bees and other beneficial pollinators during its summer blooming period.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants like Sand Milkweed and shows pet-safe natives for your ecoregion instead.