Serpentary
Aristolochia serpentaria
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
6"–24" H × 6"–12" W
Bloom
May, Jun, Jul
Native to
AL, AR, CT, DE and 23 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Serpentary is a low-growing native perennial with heart-shaped leaves that forms small clumps in shaded areas. It produces unusual small brownish flowers close to the ground in late spring and summer. This plant prefers partial shade and consistently moist soil conditions.
In an HOA neighborhood
Serpentary takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Flowers are inconspicuous and brownish, lacking ornamental appeal
- Low growth habit may appear unfinished in formal settings
- Dies back completely in winter leaving bare spots
Wildlife value
The flowers attract native bees and beetles with their unique scent and structure. As a native plant, it supports local ecosystem health and provides habitat for beneficial insects.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Serpentary fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.