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American Angelica-tree

Aralia spinosa

Last reviewed: June 2026

American Angelica-tree (Aralia spinosa)
Photo: Daderot / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

American Angelica-tree is toxic to dogs and cats.

Listed as toxic by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet has been exposed, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435and your veterinarian's emergency line.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants so you can choose a pet-safe native alternative for your yard.

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

240"–480" H × 120"–240" W

Bloom

Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

AL, AR, DE, FL and 19 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, beetles

Browse plants for this ecoregion

American angelica-tree is a small native tree with tropical-looking compound leaves and distinctive spiny stems. It produces large clusters of white flowers in summer followed by dark berries, creating a bold architectural presence in the landscape.

In an HOA neighborhood

American Angelica-tree takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Sharp thorns on stems pose safety concerns
  • Suckers aggressively and can look unkempt
  • Unusual appearance may be considered too wild for formal landscapes

Wildlife value

Host plant for luna moth.

The abundant summer flowers attract bees, butterflies, and beetles, while the berries provide food for birds. This tree serves as a host plant for several native moth species.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Pollinator Patch flags toxic plants like American Angelica-tree and shows pet-safe natives for your ecoregion instead.