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American Dewberry

Rubus flagellaris

Last reviewed: June 2026

American Dewberry (Rubus flagellaris)
Photo: Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS. 1991. Southern wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species. South National Technical Center, Fort Worth. Courtesy of USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute. / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

12"–96" H × 24"–120" W

Bloom

Apr, May

Native to

AL, AR, AZ, CT and 32 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

American dewberry is a native trailing vine that produces small white flowers in spring followed by edible blackberry-like fruits in summer. This groundcover spreads by runners and can form dense patches, going dormant in winter.

In an HOA neighborhood

American Dewberry takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Thorny canes create unkempt appearance
  • Aggressive spreading habit difficult to contain
  • Looks completely bare when dormant in winter

Wildlife value

The spring blooms attract native bees and beetles for pollination. Birds and small mammals enjoy the summer berries, while the thorny canes provide nesting habitat.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does American Dewberry fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.