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Black Haw

Viburnum prunifolium

Last reviewed: June 2026

Black Haw (Viburnum prunifolium)
Photo: Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

120"–360" H × 120"–240" W

Bloom

Apr, May, Jun

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 23 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, beetles

Black haw is a native viburnum that forms a large, rounded shrub or small tree with white spring flower clusters followed by dark blue berries. The glossy green leaves turn attractive shades of red and purple in fall, making it a four-season landscape plant.

In an HOA neighborhood

Black Haw is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

  • Large mature size requires adequate space
  • May need occasional pruning to maintain shape

Wildlife value

Host plant for Spring Azure, Cherry Sphinx Moth.

The spring blooms attract bees, butterflies, and beetles, while the fall berries provide food for birds. This plant supports over 100 species of butterflies and moths as a host plant.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Black Haw fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.