Brown Dogwood
Cornus glabrata
Last reviewed: September 2026
Brown dogwood is a deciduous shrub that blooms May through July, favoring streambanks and moist canyon slopes in California and Oregon. It grows best in part sun with medium water.

Brown Dogwood (Cornus glabrata) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org (opens in new tab), last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
part sun
Water
medium
Size
48"–120" H × 48"–120" W
Bloom
May, Jun, Jul
Native to
CA, OR
Pollinators
bees, butterflies, beetles
Before you buy
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Brown dogwood is a deciduous shrub native to western North America that grows 4-10 feet tall and wide. It features clusters of small white flowers in late spring to summer, followed by white berries. This shrub prefers partial sun and medium moisture conditions, making it suitable for woodland garden edges.
Growing Brown Dogwood
Grow Brown Dogwood in part sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 48 to 120 inches tall and spread 48 to 120 inches wide. Expect moderate maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.
In an HOA neighborhood
Brown Dogwood is an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.
Works well in: mid zone, backyard only.
- Deciduous nature means seasonal bare branches
- Can grow quite large without regular pruning
- May look less formal than typical HOA-preferred shrubs
Wildlife value
Brown dogwood provides valuable habitat and food for wildlife. The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and beetles as pollinators, while birds enjoy the berries that follow.
Common questions
- When does brown dogwood bloom?
- Cornus glabrata typically flowers from May through July, producing small clusters of white blooms at branch tips.
- What pollinators visit brown dogwood flowers?
- The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and beetles, which feed on nectar and pollen and help with fruit set.
- How much water does brown dogwood need?
- This shrub grows naturally along streambanks and in moist drainages, so it does best with medium to consistently available water rather than long dry spells.
- What growing conditions suit brown dogwood best?
- Brown dogwood does well in part sun to part shade, often growing as an understory or edge shrub along waterways and shaded slopes.
- Is Brown Dogwood toxic to dogs?
- Brown Dogwood is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs (aspca.org).
- Is Brown Dogwood toxic to cats?
- Brown Dogwood is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for cats (aspca.org).
- Is Brown Dogwood HOA-friendly?
- Brown Dogwood is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.
These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.
Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
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