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Buffalo Clover

Trifolium reflexum

Last reviewed: June 2026

Buffalo Clover (Trifolium reflexum)
Photo: Mason Brock (Masebrock) / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

12"–24" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

Apr, May, Jun

Native to

AL, AR, FL, GA and 21 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Buffalo clover is a native perennial that forms compact clumps with distinctive three-leaflet foliage. It produces small white to pink flower clusters in spring and early summer, creating a neat groundcover appearance.

In an HOA neighborhood

Buffalo Clover takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Clover species often perceived as weedy by HOAs
  • May spread beyond intended areas
  • Can look sparse or patchy during establishment

Wildlife value

The flowers attract native bees and butterflies during its April through June bloom period. As a legume, it also helps fix nitrogen in the soil naturally.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Buffalo Clover fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.